Measurements

Power (2)

  • Hot wire ammeter and thermocouple meters can measure average power through its heating effect
  • RF power is normally measured by a diode probe of adequate bandwidth and a d.c. voltmeter calibrated to measure as watts the voltage across a fixed (50Ω) resistor load;  some may be connected inline
  • Pout = V2÷R
  • Average power is over a period of time;  PEP is instantaneous;  meters (which also measure VSWR) are available with time constants and calibration to measure both
  • An oscilloscope which shows the envelope of an RF signal may also be used with a calibration scale